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Velocity, Frequency, and Wavelength

S=fλS = f \lambda f=Sλf = \frac{S}{\lambda} λ=Sf\lambda = \frac{S}{f}
  • S: speed of propagation.
  • f: frequency.
  • lambda: wavelength.

Using S = 3 x 10^10 cm/s, a 60-cycle alternating current gives:

λ=3×101060=5×108 cm\lambda = \frac{3 \times 10^{10}}{60} = 5 \times 10^8\ \text{cm}

That is about 5,000 km, or about 3,100 miles.

This relation is the bridge between ordinary power frequency, wireless waves, Hertzian waves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, and X-rays.