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Apparatus Subsection 80: Direct-current Commutating Machines: C. Commutating Machines 221

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FieldValue
SourceTheoretical Elements of Electrical Engineering
Year1915
Section IDtheoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-section-80
Locationlines 13120-13188
Statuscandidate
Word Count544
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D. C. COMMUTATING MACHINES 221 economy of high voltage alternating-current transmission and distribution. For railroading generally the series motor type is used, either the plain compensated series motor, or inductive modifications thereof, as the repulsion motor etc. In the repul- sion motor the armature, instead of being connected in series with field and compensating winding, is closed on itself and thus traversed by a secondary current induced by the compensating winding as primary that is, the armature is connected inductively in series. 2. As constant-speed motor where considerable starting torque is required, as for elevators, hoists, etc., and in general as self-starting single-phase motors. For this purpose, com- binations of repulsion and induction type or of series and in- duction type are used. 3. As adjustable speed, alternating-current motor of single- phase and of polyphase
... r railroading generally the series motor type is used, either the plain compensated series motor, or inductive modifications thereof, as the repulsion motor etc. In the repul- sion motor the armature, instead of being connected in series with field and compensating winding, is closed on itself and thus traversed by a secondary current induced by the compensating winding as primary that is, the armature is connected inductively in series. 2. As constant-speed motor where conside ...
D. C. COMMUTATING MACHINES 221 economy of high voltage alternating-current transmission and distribution. For railroading generally the series motor type is used, either the plain compensated series motor, or inductive modifications thereof, as the repulsion motor etc. ...
... ither by introducing a leading current, as from condenser or overexcited synchronous motor, or by in- troducing a lagging voltage. In the commutating machines, the voltage induced in the armature by its rotation is in phase with the field magnetism, and by lagging the field exciting current, 222 ELEMENTS OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING the commutating machines thus can be made to give a lagging voltage, that is, to compensate for low power-factor due to lagging current. Thus, by insert ...
... and lowered, if this e.m.f. is in opposition; raised beyond synchronism, if this e.m.f. is in the same direction as the e.m.f. induced in the motor secondary. As, however, the e.m.f. induced in the induction motor secondary is of the frequency of slip, the speed controlling e.m.f. must either be supplied through the commutator or de- rived from a low frequency commutating machine as source. 4. For power-factor compensation. In an inductive circuit, the current lags behind the v ...
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