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Apparatus Subsection 54: Direct-current Commutating Machines: C. Commutating Machines 187

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FieldValue
SourceTheoretical Elements of Electrical Engineering
Year1915
Section IDtheoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-section-54
Locationlines 11214-11300
Statuscandidate
Word Count691
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D. C. COMMUTATING MACHINES 187 ampere-turns per pole. Choosing then 8000 ampere-turns per commutating pole F', leaves 2000 ampere-turns as resultant com- mutating m.m.f . at full load, half as much at half load, etc. The resultant m.m.f. of the main field FQ, the armature Fa, and the commutating pole Ff is represented in Fig. 100 by Fz, and the flux produced by it is shown in Fig. 101. As seen, with the com- mutator brushes midway between the field poles, that is, in the center of the commutating pole, a commutating flux proportional to the armature current enters the armature at the brush B and 5', and is cut by the revolving armature during commutation. The use of the commutating pole or interpole thus permits controlling the commutation, with fixed brush position midway between
... leaves 2000 ampere-turns as resultant com- mutating m.m.f . at full load, half as much at half load, etc. The resultant m.m.f. of the main field FQ, the armature Fa, and the commutating pole Ff is represented in Fig. 100 by Fz, and the flux produced by it is shown in Fig. 101. As seen, with the com- mutator brushes midway between the field poles, that is, in the center of the commutating pole, a commutating flux proportional to the armature current enters the armature at the ...
... MUTATING MACHINES 187 ampere-turns per pole. Choosing then 8000 ampere-turns per commutating pole F', leaves 2000 ampere-turns as resultant com- mutating m.m.f . at full load, half as much at half load, etc. The resultant m.m.f. of the main field FQ, the armature Fa, and the commutating pole Ff is represented in Fig. 100 by Fz, and the flux produced by it is shown in Fig. 101. As seen, with the com- mutator brushes midway between the field poles, that is, in the center of the ...
... wn in Fig. 98. As is seen in Fig. 101, the magnetic flux of the commutating pole is not symmetrical, but the spread of flux is greater at the side of the main pole of the same polarity. As result thereof, the total magnetic flux is slightly increased by the commutating poles; that is, the two halves of the commutating flux on the two sides of the brush do not quite neutralize, and the com- mutating flux thus exerts a slight compounding action, that is, tends to raise the ...
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