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Chapter 8: Low Frequency Surges In High Potential Systems

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FieldValue
SourceTheory and Calculation of Transient Electric Phenomena and Oscillations
Year1909
Section IDtheory-calculation-transient-electric-phenomena-oscillations-chapter-30
Locationlines 7826-9227
Statuscandidate
Word Count2976
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CHAPTER VIII. LOW FREQUENCY SURGES IN HIGH POTENTIAL SYSTEMS. 64. In electric circuits of considerable capacity, that is, in extended high potential systems, as long distance transmission lines and underground cable systems, occasionally destructive high potential low frequency surges occur; that is, oscillations of the whole system, of the same character as in the case of localized capacity and inductance discussed in the preceding chapter. While a system of distributed capacity has an infinite number of frequencies, which usually are the odd multiples of a funda- mental frequency of oscillation, in those cases where the fundamental frequency predominates and the effect of the higher frequencies is negligible, the oscillation can be approxi- mated by the equations of oscillation given in Chapters V and VII, which are far simpler than the equations of an oscillation of
... SURGES IN HIGH POTENTIAL SYSTEMS. 64. In electric circuits of considerable capacity, that is, in extended high potential systems, as long distance transmission lines and underground cable systems, occasionally destructive high potential low frequency surges occur; that is, oscillations of the whole system, of the same character as in the case of localized capacity and inductance discussed in the preceding chapter. While a system of distributed capacity has an infinite number of frequencies, which usually are the odd multiples of a funda- mental frequen ...
CHAPTER VIII. LOW FREQUENCY SURGES IN HIGH POTENTIAL SYSTEMS. 64. In electric circuits of considerable capacity, that is, in extended high potential systems, as long distance transmission lines and underground cable systems, occasionally destructive high potential low frequency surges occur; that is, oscillations of the whole system, of the same character as in the case of localized ...
... negligible, the oscillation can be approxi- mated by the equations of oscillation given in Chapters V and VII, which are far simpler than the equations of an oscillation of a system of distributed capacity. Such low frequency surges comprise the total system, not only the transmission lines but also the step-up transformers, gen- erators, etc., and in an underground cable system in such an oscillation the capacity and inductance are indeed localized to a certain extent, the one in the cables, the other in the generating system. In an underground cable system, ...
CHAPTER VIII. LOW FREQUENCY SURGES IN HIGH POTENTIAL SYSTEMS. 64. In electric circuits of considerable capacity, that is, in extended high potential systems, as long distance transmission lines and underground cable systems, occasionally destructive high potential low frequency surges occur; that is, ...
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  • Transients / damping: Separate the temporary term from the final steady-state term and compare with differential-equation response language.
  • Dielectricity / capacity: Check whether the passage treats capacity, condensers, displacement, or dielectric stress as field storage rather than only circuit algebra.
  • Waves / transmission lines: Map Steinmetz’s wave and line language onto modern distributed constants, propagation velocity, standing waves, and reflections.
  • Radiation / light: Compare the chapter’s radiation vocabulary with modern electromagnetic radiation, spectral frequency, wavelength, absorption, and illumination engineering.
  • Impedance / reactance: Translate historical opposition terms into modern impedance, admittance, conductance, susceptance, and complex-plane notation.
  • Transients / damping: Transient collapse, impulse, and surge behavior can be compared with alternative field language, but only as a clearly marked reading.
  • Dielectricity / capacity: A Wheeler-style reading may emphasize dielectric compression, field stress, and stored potential, but this page treats that as interpretation unless Steinmetz explicitly says it.
  • Waves / transmission lines: Standing/traveling wave passages may support richer field interpretations; the page keeps those readings separate from verified Steinmetz wording.
  • Radiation / light: Radiation and wave language can invite ether-field comparison, but source wording, modern radiation theory, and speculative synthesis must stay separated.
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