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Chapter 11: Phase Control

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FieldValue
SourceTheory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena
Year1916
Section IDtheory-calculation-alternating-current-phenomena-chapter-11
Locationlines 9767-10717
Statuscandidate
Word Count3743
Equation Candidates In Section0
Figure Candidates In Section2
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CHAPTER XI PHASE CONTROL 80. At constant voltage, eo, impressed upon a circuit, as a transmission line, resistance, r, inserted in series with the receiv- ing circuit, causes the voltage, e, at the receiver circuit to decrease with increasing current, /, through the resistance. The decrease of the voltage, e, is greatest if the current, /, is in phase with the voltage, e — less if the current is not in phase. Inductive reactance in series with the receiving circuit, e, at constant impressed e.m.f., eo, causes the voltage, e, to drop less with a unity power-factor current, 7, but far more with a lagging current, and causes the voltage, e, to rise with a leading current. While series resistance always causes a drop of voltage, series inductive reactance, x, may cause a drop of
... eceiv- ing circuit, causes the voltage, e, at the receiver circuit to decrease with increasing current, /, through the resistance. The decrease of the voltage, e, is greatest if the current, /, is in phase with the voltage, e — less if the current is not in phase. Inductive reactance in series with the receiving circuit, e, at constant impressed e.m.f., eo, causes the voltage, e, to drop less with a unity power-factor current, 7, but far more with a lagging current, and causes the voltage, e, to rise with a leading current. While series resistance alwa ...
... ng circuit in which, independent of the load, a lagging or leading component of current can be produced at will. Such is the case in synchronous motors or converters: in a synchronous motor a lagging current can be produced by decreasing, a leading current by increasing, the field excitation. 81. If in a direct-current motor, at constant impressed voltage, the field excitation and therefore the field magnetism is decreased, the motor speed increases, as the armature has to revolve faster to consume the impressed e.m.f., and if the field excitation i ...
... eiv- ing circuit, causes the voltage, e, at the receiver circuit to decrease with increasing current, /, through the resistance. The decrease of the voltage, e, is greatest if the current, /, is in phase with the voltage, e — less if the current is not in phase. Inductive reactance in series with the receiving circuit, e, at constant impressed e.m.f., eo, causes the voltage, e, to drop less with a unity power-factor current, 7, but far more with a lagging current, and causes the voltage, e, to rise with a leading current. While series resistance a ...
CHAPTER XI PHASE CONTROL 80. At constant voltage, eo, impressed upon a circuit, as a transmission line, resistance, r, inserted in series with the receiv- ing circuit, causes the voltage, e, at the receiver circuit to decrease with increasing current, /, through the resistance. The decrease of the voltage, e, is greatest if the current, /, is in phase with the voltage, e — le ...
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theory-calculation-alternating-current-phenomena-fig-077AMPERES LOAD « l Fig. 77. and the leading quadrature component of current required to compensate for the line reactance x at maximum current, im, isline 10085
theory-calculation-alternating-current-phenomena-fig-078::} Fig. 78. 87. Equation (28) shows that there are two values of x: Xi and X2; and corresponding thereto two values of 60:^01 and 602,line 10552
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  • Impedance / reactance: Translate historical opposition terms into modern impedance, admittance, conductance, susceptance, and complex-plane notation.
  • Field language: Read for whether field language is mechanical, geometrical, causal, descriptive, or simply a convenient engineering model.
  • Alternating current: Compare Steinmetz’s AC language with modern sinusoidal steady-state analysis, RMS quantities, phase, and phasor notation.
  • Waves / transmission lines: Map Steinmetz’s wave and line language onto modern distributed constants, propagation velocity, standing waves, and reflections.
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