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Chapter 30: Quartbr-Fhase System

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FieldValue
SourceTheory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena
Year1897
Section IDtheory-calculation-alternating-current-phenomena-1897-chapter-30
Locationlines 27501-29124
Statuscandidate
Word Count4474
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CHAPTER XXX. QUARTBR-FHASE SYSTEM. 265. In a three-wire quarter-phase system, or quarter- phase system with common return wire of both phases, let the two outside terminals and wires be denoted by 1 and 2, the middle wire or common return by 0. It is then : £^ = E = E.M.F. between and 1 in the generator. E2 =^ J E = E.M.F. between and 2 in the generator. • Let : Ii and I2 = currents in 1 and in 2, Iq = current in 0, Z, and Za == impedances of lines 1 and 2, Zq = impedance of line 0. K, and Y^ = admittances of circuits to 1, and to 2, // and 73'= currents in circuits to 1, and to 2, ^/and ^2'= potential differences at circuit to 1, and
... In a three-wire quarter-phase system, or quarter- phase system with common return wire of both phases, let the two outside terminals and wires be denoted by 1 and 2, the middle wire or common return by 0. It is then : £^ = E = E.M.F. between and 1 in the generator. E2 =^ J E = E.M.F. between and 2 in the generator. • Let : Ii and I2 = currents in 1 and in 2, Iq = current in 0, Z, and Za == impedances of lines 1 and 2, Zq = impedance of line 0. K, and Y^ = admittances of circuits to 1, and to 2, // and 73'= currents in circuits to 1, and t ...
... minals and wires be denoted by 1 and 2, the middle wire or common return by 0. It is then : £^ = E = E.M.F. between and 1 in the generator. E2 =^ J E = E.M.F. between and 2 in the generator. • Let : Ii and I2 = currents in 1 and in 2, Iq = current in 0, Z, and Za == impedances of lines 1 and 2, Zq = impedance of line 0. K, and Y^ = admittances of circuits to 1, and to 2, // and 73'= currents in circuits to 1, and to 2, ^/and ^2'= potential differences at circuit to 1, and to 2. it is then, 7, + /a + /« = ) ^ or, /o = - (A + ^2) i ^ ^ that ...
... constant maximum and minimum values, — that is, in equal time intervals repeating the same values, — is called an alternating current if the arithmetic mean value equals zero ; and is called a pulsating current if the arithmetic mean value differs from zero. Assuming the wave as a sine curve, or replacing it by the equivalent sine wave, the alternating current is charac- terized by the period or the time of one complete cyclic change, and the amplitude or the maximum value of the current. Period and amplitude are constant in the alter- nating cu ...
... (5> Hence, the balanced quarter-phase system with common return is unbalanced with regard to voltage and phase rela- tion, or in other words, even if in a quarter-phase system with common return both branches or phases are loaded equally, with a load of the same phase displacement, nevertheless, the system becomes unbalanced, and the two E.M.Fs. at the end of the line are neither equal in magnitude, nor in quadrature with each other. »2ee] QUARTER-PHASE SYSTEM. 397 B. One branch loaded^ one unloaded, /^\ ^= ^2 ^= ^ \ K, = 0, i; = K r, ...
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