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Apparatus Section 1: Alternating-current Transformer: General

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FieldValue
SourceTheoretical Elements of Electrical Engineering
Year1915
Section IDtheoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-section-95
Locationlines 16804-16911
Statuscandidate
Word Count581
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I. General 110. The alternating-current transformer consists of a magnetic circuit interlinked with two electric circuits, the primary, which receives power, and the secondary, which gives out power. Since the same magnetic flux interlinks primary and second- ary turns, the same voltage is induced in every turn of the electric circuits, and the e.m.fs. induced in the primary and in the secondary winding therefore have the ratio of turns: «'i ni —r — — = a. . e'2 n2 This ratio is called the ratio of transformation. The ratio of transformation of a transformer is the ratio of turns of primary and secondary windings. In addition to the induced e.m.fs. e'i and e\, resistance r and reactance x consume voltage in primary and secondary wind- ings. The voltage consumed by the resistance represents waste of
I. General 110. The alternating-current transformer consists of a magnetic circuit interlinked with two electric circuits, the primary, which receives power, and the secondary, which gives out power. Since the same magnetic flux interlinks primary and second- ary turns, the same voltage is induced in every turn of ...
I. General 110. The alternating-current transformer consists of a magnetic circuit interlinked with two electric circuits, the primary, which receives power, and the secondary, which gives out power. Since the same magnetic flux interlinks primary and second- ary turns, the same vo ...
... . . e'2 n2 This ratio is called the ratio of transformation. The ratio of transformation of a transformer is the ratio of turns of primary and secondary windings. In addition to the induced e.m.fs. e'i and e\, resistance r and reactance x consume voltage in primary and secondary wind- ings. The voltage consumed by the resistance represents waste of power; the voltage consumed by reactance is wattless, but causes lag of current, that is, lowers the power factor; while the i ...
... tage (2300) or the voltage required by syn- chronous motor, synchronous converter, etc. From the low or medium high generator voltage to the high transmission voltage. Other occasional uses of transformers are: To electrically tie systems together, so as to permit exchange of power between them, and synchronous operation. In this case, depending on the distribution of the load in the system, either transformer winding may be primary or secondary. To break up electrically a very lar ...
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  • Magnetism: Track flux, reluctance, permeability, magnetizing force, and loss language against modern magnetic-circuit terminology.
  • Alternating current: Compare Steinmetz’s AC language with modern sinusoidal steady-state analysis, RMS quantities, phase, and phasor notation.
  • Impedance / reactance: Translate historical opposition terms into modern impedance, admittance, conductance, susceptance, and complex-plane notation.
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