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Apparatus Section 2: Synchronous Machines: Electromotive Forces

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FieldValue
SourceTheoretical Elements of Electrical Engineering
Year1915
Section IDtheoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-section-23
Locationlines 8658-8740
Statuscandidate
Word Count580
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II. Electromotive Forces 6. In a synchronous machine we have to distinguish between terminal voltage E, real generated e.m.f. #1, virtual generated e.m.f. EZ, and nominal generated e.m.f. EQ. The real generated e.m.f. EI is the e.m.f. generated in the alter- nator armature turns by the resultant magnetic flux, or mag- netic flux interlinked with them, that is, by the magnetic flux passing through the armature core. It is equal to the terminal voltage plus the e.m.f. consumed by the resistance of the arma- ture, these two e.m.fs. being taken in their proper phase relation; thus Ei = E + Ir, where / = current in armature, r = effective resistance. The virtual generated e.m.f. E2 is the e.m.f. which would be generated by the flux produced by the field poles, or flux corre- sponding
... have to distinguish between terminal voltage E, real generated e.m.f. #1, virtual generated e.m.f. EZ, and nominal generated e.m.f. EQ. The real generated e.m.f. EI is the e.m.f. generated in the alter- nator armature turns by the resultant magnetic flux, or mag- netic flux interlinked with them, that is, by the magnetic flux passing through the armature core. It is equal to the terminal voltage plus the e.m.f. consumed by the resistance of the arma- ture, these two e.m.fs. being take ...
... se two e.m.fs. being taken in their proper phase relation; thus Ei = E + Ir, where / = current in armature, r = effective resistance. The virtual generated e.m.f. E2 is the e.m.f. which would be generated by the flux produced by the field poles, or flux corre- sponding to the resultant m.m.f., that is, the resultant of the SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES 129 m.m.fs. of field excitation and of armature reaction. Since the magnetic flux produced by the armature, or flux of armature sel ...
... armature by self-inductance, have no real and independent existence, but are merely fictitious components of the real or resultant generated e.m.f. EI. The virtual generated e.m.f. is Ei = Et + jlx, where x is the self -inductive armature reactance, and the e.m.f consumed by self-inductance Ix is to be combined with the real generated e.m.f. EI in the proper phase relation. 7. The nominal generated e.m.f. EQ is the e.m.f. which would be generated by the field excitation if there w ...
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  • Magnetism: Track flux, reluctance, permeability, magnetizing force, and loss language against modern magnetic-circuit terminology.
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