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Theory Section 6: Self-inductance of Continuous-current Circuits

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FieldValue
SourceTheoretical Elements of Electrical Engineering
Year1915
Section IDtheoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-section-06
Locationlines 1785-2249
Statuscandidate
Word Count1414
Equation Candidates In Section67
Figure Candidates In Section0
Quote Candidates In Section0
6. SELF-INDUCTANCE OF CONTINUOUS-CURRENT CIRCUITS 30. Self-inductance makes itself felt in continuous-current circuits only in starting and stopping or, in general, when the current changes in value. Starting of Current. If r = resistance, L = inductance of circuit, E = continuous e.m.-f. impressed upon circuit, i = current in circuit at time t after impressing e.m.f. E, and di the increase of current during time moment dt, then the increase of magnetic interlinkages during time dt is IM, and the e.m.f. generated thereby is r di ei = -L~di By Lentz's law it is negative, since it is opposite to the im- pressed e.m.f., its cause. Thus the e.m.f. acting in this moment upon the circuit is E + ei = E - L § CONTINUOUS-CURRENT CIRCUITS 25 and the current is or, transposing,
... and inductance L is 2 ' which is independent both of the resistance r of the circuit and the resistance n inserted in breaking the circuit. This energy has to be expended in stopping the current. EXAMPLES 32. (1) In the alternator field in Section 1, Example 4, Sec- tion 2, Example 2, and Section 5, Example 1, how long a time after impressing the required e.m.f. E = 230 volts will it take for the field to reach (a) J/£ strength, (b) %Q strength? (2) If 500 volts ar ...
... Current. If r = resistance, L = inductance of circuit, E = continuous e.m.-f. impressed upon circuit, i = current in circuit at time t after impressing e.m.f. E, and di the increase of current during time moment dt, then the increase of magnetic interlinkages during time dt is IM, and the e.m.f. generated thereby is r di ei = -L~di By Lentz's law it is negative, since it is opposite to the im- pressed e.m.f., its cause. Thus the e.m.f. acting in this moment upon the circu ...
... dates back to the early days of telegraphy, where it was applied to the ratio : — , that is, the reciprocal of the attenuation con- stant. This quantity which had gradually come into disuse, again became of importance when investigating transient electric phenomena, and in this work it was found more convenient to denote the value Y as attenuation constant, since this value appears as one term of the more gen- eral constant of the electric circuit ( Y + ~r< ) • (Theory and Cal ...
... nt dt, then the increase of magnetic interlinkages during time dt is IM, and the e.m.f. generated thereby is r di ei = -L~di By Lentz's law it is negative, since it is opposite to the im- pressed e.m.f., its cause. Thus the e.m.f. acting in this moment upon the circuit is E + ei = E - L § CONTINUOUS-CURRENT CIRCUITS 25 and the current is or, transposing, ™ _ r dt rdt di L i- r the integral of which is . E rt . /. ...
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theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-02166. SELF-INDUCTANCE OF CONTINUOUS-CURRENTline 1785
theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-021730. Self-inductance makes itself felt in continuous-currentline 1788
theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-0218at t = 0, i = 0, and thusline 1849
theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-0219-’ «i = 0.line 1873
theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-0220and its reciprocal, — , the “time constant of the circuit.”1line 1883
theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-02211 The name time constant dates back to the early days of telegraphy, whereline 1885
theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-0222ei = - = - 0.368 E.line 1905
theoretical-elements-electrical-engineering-eq-candidate-022331. Stopping of Current. In a circuit of inductance L andline 1907
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